Press ESC or click the X to close this window

Susan’s Bookshelves: The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

It blew me away when I first read it nearly twenty years ago. And rereading The Kite Runner now, the effect was the same. I finished it at 2.00am earlier this week because, once again, it got right under my skin. Putting it down and going to sleep was simply not an option.

Yes, I saw the film (2007) and there was a play version by Matthew Spangler in 2009 which has been variously revived. None of it came anywhere near the power of Khaled Hosseini’s novel Next year it opens on Broadway as a musical and I doubt that will be as mind blowing as the novel either – although of course I must, and shall, reserve judgement.

Like Hosseini himself, the narrator Amir is an Afghan, He grows up in prosperity with his widowed father cared for by two family servants, another father and son. Hassan is Amir’s best friend but their relationship fractures because of bullying, appalling behaviour by Amir (for which he tries to atone later in the novel) and, eventually war, The Taliban and displacement. But it’s a novel which, in a sense, comes full circle which is one of the reasons it’s such a moving, satisfying read.

The “sua padre” trick (I borrow the term from The Marriage of Figaro) aka an unexpected paternity revelation  is an old, old literary device. I used to brainstorm with students all the examples of it we could think of from TV dramas, to soaps, nineteenth century novels and Shakespeare. Nonetheless it can still work brilliantly and it does here. Suddenly the scales fall from Amir’s eyes and, perhaps from the reader’s although I had my suspicions all along, and suddenly everything in Amir’s childhood and his relationship with his father makes sense.

The Kite Runner

There’s another dimension to this fine, compelling novel too – an unintended one. The Americans invaded/relieved (or however you want to read it) Afghanistan in 1999. Either way they stopped Taliban rule and things gradually improved for ordinary people in terms of personal freedom, female education and so on. When The Kite Runner was written in 2003 it was a historical novel written from the perspective of better times. Then last year the US pulled out and the Taliban surged back to power meaning that life has, in many ways, returned to the 1990s as described by Hosseini. He and his compatriots (he lives in California now) must be close to despair. And it means that in 2022 you read the end of The Kite Runner thinking “Yes… but what now …?”

I read, with pleasure (and horror) Hosseini’s A Thousand Splendid Suns when it was published in 2008 but have failed to catch up with the rest of his oeuvre and he’s been quite prolific. I shall put that right over the next few months. There is, I gather, always an Afghan protagonist in his novels and that feels very timely just now.

Next week on Susan’s Bookshelves: Northanger Abbey by Jane Austen

Folkestone Symphony Diamond Anniversary Concert Leas Cliff Hall 09 July 2022

FOHS.jpgFolkestone Symphony’s postponed (the 60 year landmark was last year) Diamond Concert was worth waiting for and it was good to see a large audience in the grandiosity of Leas Cliff Hall to enjoy it.

The highlight of the evening was the Tchaikovsky violin concerto played by the charismatic, smiling Joo Yeon Sir. Her very first entry – as sumptuous and sensuous as I’ve ever heard it – was a love duet with the orchestra and she delivered the rest of the movement, including the fabulous harmonic-laden cadenza, with passion and precision which also shone through in the Canzonetta. There were some special moments during the mini duets with flute and then with bassoon when she turned to face the other players and we all felt the power of musical collaboration at its best. Her finale was shot through with so much rubato (and what fun she had with it) that Rupert Bond had to keep the orchestra alertly on its toes to follow her. All players came up trumps and the overall effect was to make a very well known work seem totally fresh. It was a bravura performance.

Folkestone Symphony is a community orchestra which states in its programme that it welcomes new members – at grade 6 standard for strings and grade 7 for woodwind and brass. So you don’t go expecting Berlin Phil quality. However there are some outstanding players in the ensemble and the string sound (an impressive nine first violins, eight seconds, six violas, eight cellos and four double basses) is a great strength. In the Enigma Variations which closed the concert I loved the way the contrasts and mood changes across the fourteen variations beamed out from the warmth of Variation 1 (it depicts the composer’s wife) through to the self-mocking pomposity of the final variation which presents the composer himself. Other noteworthy moments were Variation 7 with delightful timp work, variation 4 played with a vibrantly full sound and variation 8 which really emphasised the quintessentially English lyricism. And as for the famous Nimrod (variation 9) Bond took it at a tempo which moved dynamically so it didn’t feel, as it sometimes does, like an old fashioned gramophone in need of winding up.

And then we got an encore and were spirited away from Folkestone and the English Channel glinting through the windows to Vienna for the Radetsky March, played with aplomb and near-obligatory audience on the beat (sort of) clap along.

The concert had opened – nothing remotely obscure or modernist about this programme – with Brahms Academic Festival Overture which took the orchestra a few pages to settle into. Again, the strings excelled even in the fiendish scale passages on the final pa

ge but the overall cohesion slipped once or twice.

What a treat to attend a concert prefaced – presumably in honour of the Jubilee – with a fanfare and then the National Anthem. It isn’t easy to kick off cold with a fanfare but it came off reasonably well and I liked the arrangement of God Save the Queen.

First published by Lark Reviews https://www.larkreviews.co.uk/?p=6841

Show: DRACULA’S GUEST

Society: London (professional shows)

Venue: White Bear Theatre. 138 Kennington Park Road, London SE11 4DJ

Credits: Presented by Brother Wolf. Based on the works of Bram Stoker. Adapted, Produced and Directed by James Hyland. Performed by Ashton Spear and James Hyland. Music by Chris Warner

DRACULA’S GUEST

4 stars

Susan Elkin | 08 Jul 2022 23:46pm

James Hyland is very good indeed at adapting classic texts and coming at them from a fresh point of view. I’ve seen him in at least three one-man takes on nineteenth century novels being both powerful and riveting. This time it’s a two hander, very focused adaptation with the excellent Ashton Spear as Renfield against Hyland’s own Count Dracula. At just sixty minutes it’s appropriately succinct. It would be hard to sustain (or to watch) such relentless intensity for much longer.

Bram Stoker’s famous 1897 novel is epistolary and, therefore set in various places. Hyland’s version is staged in one claustrophobic room in Dracula’s Castle in Transylvania with a minimalist set: two chairs, a table, a pig’s head and a sword – along with a menacing musical box.

Hyland is magnificent and terrifying. His voice ranges from soft cajoling to what a musician would call a subito fortissimo and he does it repeatedly so that neither you, the audience member, or Renfield within the play can relax for a second. He is a very dangerous man (or something) and the dramatic tension is sharply arresting. Somehow the fact that Hyland in this role looks like the then Prince of Wales (who became Edward VII four years after Dracula was published) makes it feel all the more shocking.  And although there’s nothing as corny or predictable as pointy teeth the scenes in which Dracula attacks Renfield fall somewhere between a hideous macabre dance and a rape.

The synergy between these two actors, as they spar around each other in what is effectively a power struggle, is what drives this fine show. Moreover I have rarely seen a more convincing account of on-stage insanity building to a manic climax than Spear’s work here. And the finale with fake blood is masterly. It could  easily degenerate into melodrama. In the event it’s horrifyingly realistic.

First published by Sardines: https://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/review/draculas-guest/

Show: Barrier(s)

Society: National Theatre (professional)

Venue: Dorfman Theatre (formerly the Cottesloe Theatre). National Theatre, Upper Ground, London SE1 9PX

Credits: by Eloise Pennycott

Barrier(s)

4 stars

 


Two young women meet and gradually fall in love. Katie (Erin Siobhan Hutching) is profoundly deaf and a user of signing.  Alana (Lara Steward) gradually learns it. As they get to know each other better they shift between oral language and signing because Katie can speak a little.

The issues come thick and fast. One is that we’re in a world in which signing is associated with terrorism so there’s a great deal of hostility and suspicion in public spaces. Another is that the deaf community is not about “abnormality” or people we should be pitying. These are normal people. They should have equal rights and be respected. This was – we are informed in an entertaining (sort of) epilogue – finally achieved only in 2003. Oralism (a new word and concept to me) has a lot to answer for.

The acting is powerful and Lucy Jane Atkinson directs with  sensitivity. The Dorfman Theatre is configured end-on for this production so some of the audience, including me, is seated in the pit and quite close to the action. Over the simple set – a sitting room sofa with tables at either end of the space to suggest bars in some scenes – are screens on which some, but not all, the text is projected. As a hearing person it’s fascinating to be, for once, on the opposite side of the fence: watching signing but needing captions to understand it. It certainly makes you much more aware. I also relished hearing the many deaf people in the audience chuckling at jokes I couldn’t “hear” or understand – a novel and educative experience.

This moving, often funny piece – good on the love between its two characters – is the winning play in New Voices, the National Theatre’s playwriting competition for 14-19 year olds which attracted over 400 entries from 99 schools. Eloise Pennycott, who came on stage at the end to rapturous applause, is deaf herself. She’s a student at Southend High School for Girls in Essex. Although I found some of the scenes short to the point of bittiness (maybe something to revise if Barrier(s) gets a revival in the future) this very original play is a terrific achievement and I shall be surprised if we don’t hear a lot more of Eloise very soon.

First published by Sardines: https://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/review/barriers/

Show: The Lesson

Society: Southwark Playhouse

Venue: Southwark Playhouse. 77-85 Newington Causeway, London SE1 6BD

Credits: BY EUGÈNE IONESCO, presented by Icarus Theatre

The Lesson

4 stars

 


If theatre of the absurd is your thing then, obviously, Eugene Ionesco is your man. And I’m pleased to note that his 1951, one act, three hander play is in skilled hands with Icarus Theatre and its director, Max Lewendel.

We’re in firmly in the realm of mime, physicality and laughter when the unnamed pupil (Hazel Caulfield) arrives for her lesson in a state of giggly, enthusiastic glee. She sustains it splendidly through being invited in by Julie Stark as the dour, plain-speaking maid (a much smaller role) to await the arrival of Jerome Ngonadi as the begowned Professor, complete with mortarboard.

There’s a lot of humour in what appears to be the pupil’s very limited intelligence and her sudden arrival in mathematical infinity. Every nuance and facial gesture speaks volumes for both actors. We know something sinister is amiss, however, because the Maid keeps warning the Professor not to cover certain subjects in the lesson.

The situation gets ever more manic as it heads towards its macabre Bluebeard ending. All three actors are strong and there’s a powerful sense of essential cast bonding because you couldn’t bring off this fast-paced play without it.  But the real star of the show is Christopher Hone’s set. Because we’re in a plain French room there are a lot of wooden door cupboards. All of these are gradually opened to reveal chalk boards on which the professor writes, alongside the projected  lesson-related words and numbers which come in fast and furious from all angles – a metaphor for the tide of confused frustration rising to volcanic proportions in the Professor’s head. And amongst all this, every word of the text is projected, so the play is integrally, very neatly and almost incidentally captioned for people who need it. It’s a clever concept.

Donald Watson’s translation from French works pretty well although it makes nonsense of some of the Alice in Wonderland-type language jokes when for example they refer to English as if they weren’t already speaking it. It matters very little, though. It simply adds another level of absurdity – and that’s the whole point

 First published by Sardines: https://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/review/the-lesson/

Show: Romeo and Juliet

Society: Shakespeare at The George

Venue: The George Hotel’s Jacobean courtyard, Huntingdon.

Credits: William Shakespeare

Romeo and Juliet

4 stars

I’ve seen most of Shakespeare at the George’s work in recent years. It’s always reliably enjoyable but with this show the company really achieves new heights.

The changed setting – 1950s – injects real freshness with full skirts, layers of petticoats, elastic belts and colourful teddy boy gear.  So does the casting of several talented actors I’ve not seen before. And you couldn’t find a finer set for this play than The George’s Jacobean courtyard which has a three sided balcony over the playing area accessed by evocatively balustered steps at stage left. No designer could better it.

Another element of freshness I admired was the decision to cast and rework several male characters as women and adjust the text accordingly. Thus Benvolia (Goergie Bickerdike – lovely performance) becomes a feisty, best-mate type of girl and Rosemary Eason’s well judged Abbess Julienne replaces Friar Lawrence.

Juliet is now 18 not 14.  Heather Bambridge makes her wide-eyed, very girlish, a bit clumsy and totally natural. It’s a very plausible, beautifully enacted interpretation. Lynne Livingstone’s broad Scots nurse delights too. She is voluble, caring, frumpy, anguished – a terrific range. And how long did it take Livingstone to perfect that wonderfully observed walk – not quite a limp but deliciously awkward – I wonder? Nearly all her scenes are, of course, with Bambridge and they work seamlessly together.

Jordan White finds all the right boyishness, maturing love and anguish in Romeo and manages to convince the audience that yes, under those circumstances, we’d all opt for him in preference to Dean Laccohee’s ludicrous but perfectly acted Paris in scarlet, leopard pattern edged jacket and a jet black wig.

Richard Socket’s Capulet is a seriously sinister Mafia type with none of the usual irritable geniality and Paula Inceldon-Webber is strong as his wealthy, vengeful wife totally focused on her own interests until the death of her daughter finally gets to her at the end.

Ah yes – the end. It’s played, obviously at this time of year, as night falls and feels as tragically unnecessary as it should, as well as being solemnly atmospheric.  I also loved the way this show started with the famous prologue spoken by Perry Incledon-Webber as the Chief of Police (replacing the Duke of Verona) while the agonised families stand by two coffins, united in grief. And at the end Incledon-Webber is down stage speaking the final words as the cast group behind him so there’s a pleasing sense of symmetry.

Bravo director Steph Hamer, assistant director Reuben Milne and everyone they worked with on this impressive show.

First published by Sardines https://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/review/romeo-and-juliet-4/

Show: Ten Days in a Madhouse

Society: London (professional shows)

Venue: Jack Studio Theatre

Credits: by Nellie Bly adapted by Douglas Baker, produced by So it Goes Theatre

Ten Days in a Madhouse 4 stars

Photos: Davor @The Ocular Creative


This is one of those shows which – with originality and flair – knocks you between the eyes with a profoundly disturbing true story.

Nelly Bly (1864-1922) was an American journalist who, at a time when women weren’t taken seriously in the press, went under cover and got herself admitted to the Blackwell Asylum in order to write an exposé for The New York World. She discovered, experienced and wrote about hideous  abuse, violence and neglect. Baker’s play is largely based on her own words.

It’s a one woman show in which Lindsey Huebner is terrific as Nelly Bly. She is initially persuasive and articulate as she negotiates the commission. Once in the asylum we see her sympathy for other patients many of whom shouldn’t be there, as well as her own suffering because she too is treated with cruelty and violence – all along fearing that her newspaper editor will forget her and fail to rescue her from this “place of horror”. It’s a beautifully judged performance.

But in a sense the real stars of this show are the lighting designer, Jonathan Simpson, the sound designer Calum Perrin and the playwright/director Douglas Baker who also designed the video sequences. Audience members wear headphones so that we can hear the voices of the other characters who are evoked by cartoons, big slidey puppets projected onto a gauzy screen in front of the action or by helium balloons attached to shoes. As Bly becomes more and more disturbed – especially during the waterboarding sequence – so the projections become wilder and the sound track more broken so that we really do share what she is experiencing as if we are inside her head and body.

The important point being made is that if you treat anyone (women in this case) like this it won’t be long before they lose their minds even if they were perfectly well when they were mistakenly admitted – or dumped there by family members. Soon “insanity affects the personality” as Bly puts it.

Finally at the end comes a quiet, sober, shattering final five minutes in which Huebner comes in front of the screen so that we see her clearly – like bringing a camera into focus – for the first time as she speaks powerfully as Nelly, who campaigned on mental health issues for the rest of her life. And then, in silence, come the photographs of some of the women incarcerated at Blackwell Asylum which remained open for a further seven years and, although Nelly’s piece triggered an enquiry no one ever took responsibility.

It’s one of those shows at the end of which applause feels crassly inappropriate although of course you clap like mad because everyone involved has done such a good job. You then leave the theatre thinking very hard about what you’ve seen – always an indicator of something special.

First published by Sardines: https://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/review/ten-days-in-a-madhouse/

When I was in my teens and twenties, I thought Gerald Durrell was utterly, delightfully, quirkily hilarious. He could make me laugh until I almost burst. Once I remember reading one of his books on a train and having to put it away because I could sense other passengers getting irritated.

But that was a long time ago. Now with curiosity, I have pulled down The Drunken Forest (1956) from my bookshelves and reread it. My old paperback copy, a 1963 reprint, with my maiden name  inscribed in the front, managed not to fall to pieces in the process – odd how some do and some don’t.

Sad to say, I was deeply disappointed. Yes, Durrell remains almost unsurpassed as an evocatively descriptive writer capable of “ … birds the size of a sparrow but with jet black upper parts and throats as white as ermine. They perched on convenient sticks and dead trees, and now and again one would flip off, catch a passing insect and return to its perch, its breast gleaming and twinkling against the grass like a shooting star” or “Gradually the grey [of dawn] faded to be replaced by a purplish-red which spread across the horizon like a bruise.” But in 2022, his patronising anthropomorphism and willingness to disturb and remove wildlife is both repugnant and disturbing. If you want to see just how much attitudes to nature have changed in 66 years then read The Drunken Forest.

3DrunkenForest

It was one of  a series of bestsellers (alongside his very famous My Family and Other Animals which is still engendering TV spin-offs) written partly to fund the author’s collecting trips. Fascinated by animals from childhood, he wanted to start a zoo which, eventually, he did. Jersey Zoo is now run by the Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust and is, actually, quite an inspiring place to visit. But there was certainly no emphasis on conservation in the early books.

The Drunken Forest describes a trip he and his first wife Jacquie made to Argentina and Paraguay to collect native fauna. Once the locals understand what he wants, they bring animals to him for money. One of the worst stories is the arrival of the baby giant anteater, whom they call Sarah. She is less than a week old, having been – presumably – snatched from her mother’s back. No wonder she literally clings to Gerald and Jacquie as parent substitutes. Then there’s the unashamed account of breaking into the nest of burrowing owls and removing two chicks and the dreadful harassing of a group (bevy? herd?) of rheas and their young simply to get them on camera. And so it goes on … snakes, birds, monkeys and anything else which lives (or did in the 1950s) in the wildness of Paraguay:  all are pursued and caged ready for export to England often having been shoved into sacks first. I hope that is no longer legal. The modus operandi seems so crude that I wonder how many animals died in Durrell’s care during capture or transit although, of course, he never tells you that.

Actually in the event, there was a revolution in a nearby city which made transport home difficult so many of the animals had to be released. Some had become humanised, used to an easy life with food laid on and were reluctant to leave. Durrell uses this as an argument to dismiss “knowledgeable sentimentalists”  and “twee individuals” (his words) who object  to caging animals. “I’d just like them to see how eagerly our furred and feathered brothers rush back to the wild as soon as they’re given the opportunity”. More revulsion – I just hope those creatures readjusted and hadn’t lost their natural survival skills.

Many animals, of course, fight quite hard against being caught and caged. Several times, Durrell gets hurt. He is, for instance, bitten by a tiger bittern – cue for puns which I no longer find funny in this context. I actually found myself rejoicing, all sympathy entirely with the bird.

The Drunken Forest is just one account of a single trip. Durrell made many such collecting journeys which are described in other books. I’m through with him, personally, and shall not be returning to the rest of his oeuvre. In fact I was surprised to find The Drunken Forest still in print but there was a 2016 edition. I’m glad I re-read it because it confirms – in a world where it sometimes feels as if everything is getting worse –  that some things have got better.

Next week on Susan’s Bookshelves: The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

2DrunkenForest (2)