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Susan Elkin reviews: The Smartest Giant in Town

Show: THE SMARTEST GIANT IN TOWN

Society: West End & Fringe

Venue: Little Angel Theatre Studios, 132 Sebbon Street, London

Credits: By Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler. Adapted by Barb Jungr and Samantha Lane. Music composed by Barb Jungr. Co-produced by Little Angel and Fierylight

Type: Sardines

Author: Susan Elkin

Performence Date: 12/06/2021

The Smartest Giant in Town

Susan Elkin | 12 Jun 2021 21:38pm

Julia Donaldson’s story (in case you’re not on story sharing terms with any tinies) tells of a scruffy giant who is furnished with smart new clothes which, step by step, he gives away to others in need. Thus, 45 minutes later he’s the kindest giant in town rather than the smartest.

This is a sweet and engaging account – as respectful both to Donaldson’s story and Axel Scheffler’s illustrations as it has to be because it’s probably familiar to every pre-schooler in the room.

Barb Jungr’s lilting, complementary music adds an extra dimension complete with harmonies nicely managed by Lizzie Wort, Gilbert Taylor and the giant Duane Gooden clad in a massive head-encompassing mask which must be very hot to work in.

The best song is cumulative and a causer of earworms thanks to the deceptive simplicity of Donaldson’s rhymes and Jungr’s near one note melody. I left singing “My tie’s a scarf for a cold giraffe”, “My belt helped a dog who was crossing a bog” and more.

Because this is a Little Angel production (in its relatively spacious, airy studio theatre rather than the main house) the puppetry is very charming. There’s a particularly appealing sequence with a family of mice whose house has burned down.

Wort and Gilbert both contribute excellent voice work and lots of smiles when they’re acting as human beings rather than puppeteers.

Covid-19LondonpuppetryTheatre

Show: Animal Farm

Society: National Youth Theatre of Great Britain (NYT)

Venue: Royal & Derngate, Northampton… NYT Workshop Theatre, National Youth Theatre Holloway Road, London… Soulton Hall, Shropshire

Credits: George Orwell, adapted by Tatty Hennessy. Co-produced with Royal & Derngate in association with Mike Shepherd (Kneehigh). Performed by the NYT REP Company

Type: Sardines

Author: Susan Elkin

Performence Date: 11/06/2021

Animal Farm

Susan Elkin | 12 Jun 2021 15:20pm

Main Image: National Youth Theatre’s co-production of Animal Farm with Royal & Derngate, Northampton. Photo: Ali Wright


It’s at times like this that I wish the word “brilliant” weren’t so overused and devalued because that’s literally and exactly what the National Youth Theatre’s take on Orwell’s 1945 novel is. It glitters, shines and beams with sheer quality and excellence.

Very clearly reimagined as muscular, vibrant, ensemble-based physical theatre we start with a mock pathe news item (immaculately voiced by Will Stewart who also does a simpering, comfort-loving pragmatic Mollie) which introduces each character.

Then we’re into the timeless story about the all-too-familiar rebellion, power and corruption cycle. Orwell meant the Russian Revolution, Lenin, Trotsky and Stalin but the moral applies to dozens of situations and regimes. And watching, on the edge of my seat, the unfolding of this tale in this version I’m sure I wasn’t the only one to pick up nuances about the dangers of blindly following political leaders without asking questions – or of believing relentless propaganda. It’s all around us.  Apart, though from the addition of a few extra characters, Tatty Hennessy’s script follows Orwell pretty closely.

Every single member of this ensemble is so charismatically and rivetingly watchable that’s it’s almost insidious to pick any out. However I must commend Adeola Yemitan for a thoughtful, troubled Clover a brood mare who represents the intelligent but illiterate “ordinary” wo/man and Nkhanise Phirl is deeply moving as Clara the hen who is forced to give up her eggs – we really feel her distraught agony. I loved James-Eden Hutchinson as Milo, a pigeon who offers occasional, insouciant, disinterested commentary from the top of a ladder and Connor Crawford (whom I reviewed as Iago in Othello earlier in the week) has all the makings of a fine character actor – swaggering about in a fat suit as both farmers and then doing a nice cameo as a pig which sings propaganda songs. Will Atiomo delights as Boxer, the stalwart worker who asks simple honest questions and whose ending is both tragic and traumatic. No wonder so many National Youth Theatre Rep company members sail into professional work immediately.

Macbeth | Sardines

Show: Iolanthe

Society: Charles Court Opera

Venue: Roman Theatre of Verulamium. The Roman Theatre Open Air Festival, St. Albans (part of a UK tour)

Credits: Gilbert & Sullivan. John Savournin: Director, David Eaton: Musical Director, Jo Meredith: Choreographer, Rachel Szmukler: Designer, Claire Childs: Lighting Designer

Type: Sardines

Author: Susan Elkin

Performence Date: 17/06/2021

Iolanthe

Susan Elkin | 18 Jun 2021 12:45pm

Image: Jennie Jacobs & Catrine Kirkman. Photo: Bill Knight


Some things are timeless. It’s astonishing how few changes you need to make to WS Gilbert’s Iolanthe words to make it hilariously topical. Turn Strephon into a parliamentary groundsman, Willis into a parliamentary librarian, slip in a few Brexit references and you’re away. It’s a lovely touch too, intentional or not, for Earl Tolloller (David Menezes) look like a cross between Michael Gove and Dominic Cummings and for Earl Mountararat (Matthew Siveter) look like John Cleese playing Enoch Powell. Yes, director John Savourin and the Charles Court Opera Company know how to make G&S sing in every sense.

There are huge advantages to having a cast of only nine. It allows you to hear every single harmony and every word. Clarity is what drives this entertaining production. Choruses originally intended for quite large groups  become, with a bit of re-arrangement, quartets or trios and the whole thing feels focused and fresh. Energetic, well choreographed (by Jo Meredith) movement adds a lot too.

Natalie Davis has a wine-dark old fashioned contralto voice which exactly what the Fairy Queen needs. Llio Evans is good value as the outraged, pragmatic Phyllis looking, in jodpurs and hacking jacket like a young Camilla Parker Bowles. And of course, Richard Suart has been performing this material for a a very long time so he knows exactly how to squeeze every naughty nuance out of the Lord Chancellor. He also has the wisdom (ably supported by MD David Eaton on keyboard) to sing his famous numbers at speeds which allow each word the space it needs.

Hats off to the cast for cheerfully continuing on a relentlessly wet night. They stopped ten minutes in so that the stage management team could cover the set and the fairies don ponchos. Thereafter most of the company sang under umbrellas with surprisingly few wonky notes and fluffs. No wonder the Italians laugh at us … but there’s much to be said for the indomitable British spirit. And it was great fun. It takes more than a two hour downpour to dampen the exuberance of G&S done well.

My love of Barchester Towers, which I regard as one of the funniest books in English, dates back to 1966 when I had to read it (and The Warden to which it’s a sequel) in connection with the Bishop Otter College English course. BOC taught me pitifully little about teaching, as I often comment, but the English main course was quite something. At the time there was a witty TV programme on TV about cathedral doings called All Gas and Gaiters and I quickly realised that Barchester Towers (1857) is, in many ways, a Victorian forebear. I giggled, marvelled and fell in love with Barchester. I read the remaining four books in the series, from choice and curiosity, over the next couple of years.

Full Catholic Emancipation is barely one generation old and some clergy and thinkers are beginning to flirt with the glamour of the old religion – especially at Oxford. The Oxford Movement and the heartfelt loathing of it in some quarters is the background to Barchester Towers. There’s Conservatism, conservatism and the sort of evangelism which loathes church music and wants to set up earnest Sunday Schools for the indoctrination (sorry – education) of the young for whom school is not yet compulsory. It’s a power struggle.

I once made the mistake of trying – and failing dismally – to teach this wonderful novel as an A level text. They simply wouldn’t engage with the church politics. Then I made it worse by trying to get them on side by sharing the 1982 TV version (Alan Rickman, Nigel Hawthorne, Geraldine McEwan et al)  which I never thought a great deal of and the students loathed even more than they did the novel. Time to move on hastily …

The characterisation is one of the best things about Barchester Towers. Even Dickens rarely got quite as much colour and personality into a single novel. There’s the irascible Dr Grantley – unassailed by anyone except his wife who tells him what’s what in the bedroom where she still addresses him as “Archdeacon” – and the unctuous, scheming, manipulative Obadiah Slope. Or meet henpecked, querulous Dr Proudie the bishop.  And everyone’s favourite man,  cello playing Mr Harding who can see a whole range of points of view and usually accedes to them much as it distresses him. Then there’s Mrs Proudie, one of fiction’s most famous viragos, and glamorous, exotic Madeleine who, mildly disabled, lies all day on a couch, entices men for her own amusement and dominates with sexy glee whenever she’s present.  And what about Eleanor,  the pretty young widow? She clearly has to remarry so everyone is scheming – for different reasons – to bring this about but no one asks her what she thinks or wants so there’s a lot of beautifully plotted misunderstanding and situation comedy.

Yes, the church politics are there and it helps to have a vague idea what the issues are but it’s not a religious book at all. God hardly gets a mention. This is primarily a book about people – lots of them, all with prejudices, cares, concerns and ambitions which are not usually compatible with what seems to be happening.  If you haven’t yet read it, then trust me you’re in for a treat. I think it gets better each time I re-read it too.

 

CP Snow and I go back a long way. I started reading him when I was in the sixth form. First, The Light and the Dark and then the other titles in the Strangers and Brothers sequence which wasn’t then complete. It felt very grown up and serious, although curiously accessible and compelling. Looking at it now I think I must have been a fairly unusual 17 year old because it’s not exactly beach reading.

Then, an English “main” student, at Bishop Otter College, Chichester, where I was training to be a teacher I decided to write about CP Snow’s presentation of women for my “special study” – a modest undertaking which would now, I suppose, be glorified with the word “dissertation”.  So I read all the novels again twice, did a lot of thinking and made lots of notes. Then I handwrote it and a family friend who taught business studies in a secondary school got one of her students to type it up for me as an exercise.

All that was a very long time ago but it left me with a bit of affection for Snow and, naturally, I read the final titles in the sequence as they were published. Now I have re-read The Light and the Dark (1947) Is it dated? Yes, Does that matter? No, not much.

Roy Calvert is a brilliant academic linguist and orientalist who is also – in the parlance of 1947 – manic depressive. Today he would be deemed to have some form of bipolar disorder. Lewis Eliot who narrates all the Strangers and Brothers novels is very close to, and fond of him. They are both academics in, and fellows of, an unnamed Cambridge College, although Roy goes to work in Germany as well during the 1930s.  The Cambridge background is convincingly done.

Tensions rise as war looms and we see Roy succumb repeatedly to sadness at the same time as being excellent company, a joker and sexually attractive – he is, for example, fond of what we’d now call no-strings one night stands. At the same time there are complicated relationships with two women who really love him ardently. His mental health rarely allows him to be happy. How can Roy’s life possibly end? Eventually he decides but not in quite the way the reader initially expects.

Snow’s novels tend to be both tangential and parallel rather than chronological.  In The Light and the Dark the college master dies – his wife, Lady Muriel and daughter Joan are important characters – but we hear nothing of the election of his successor because that’s the subject of another novel The Masters. Similarly, once war breaks out Eliot becomes a Civil Servant with inside information about weaponry and strategy but the development of nuclear fission is the subject of The New Men. And Lewis’s first marriage problems (his wife is also manic depressive) are going on at the same time but are dealt with in Time and Hope and Homecomings.

It’s quite dense writing by the standards of 2021. CP Snow didn’t do jokes and only rarely amusing moments.  I’m not surprised that The Light and the Dark is out of print although you can buy second hand paper copies. I still have my original 1965  paperback which is holding up well. One of the joys of modern technology is that out of print books often aren’t really because they can easily and cheaply be made available as digital downloads. You can still read The Light and the Dark, at the click of a mouse through Kindle.

Shall I now reread the rest of the sequence? Yes I think so – in time. I’m drawn in again and faintly surprised by that. I suppose it is testament to the writing if it still appeals over 50 years after I wrote my special study. CP Snow – Lord Snow – died, by the way, in 1980 aged 75.

Having discovered Rebecca in my mid-teens I then went on to gobble up everything else Daphne du Maurier had ever written.  And since she lived on until 1989 I also had over twenty years of reading her new work as it was published. Unusually, but like Dickens and AS Byatt, she could write arresting short stories as well as she could novels. The Blue Lenses and other Stories was originally published in 1959 and later in Penguin. I remember first reading them – no could possibly forget the title story – in the 1960s although the Penguin copy on my bookshelves dates from the 1980s.

The stories are now republished afresh by Virago under the title The Breaking Point and other stories which is a bit misleading because there is no story with that title. It’s the same eight as before – all substantial 30-40 pagers, most of them subdivided into chapters. And I’m struck afresh by just how versatile Du Maurier was and how far her imagination ranged.

‘The Blue Lenses’ is about a woman who has surgery to save her sight through the application of, well –  blue lenses. It is very successful except that when the bandages are eventually removed she finds that she has a different sort of sight. Let’s call it insight because I don’t want to give too much away. It’s weird, otherworldly and disturbing. It’s interesting that two very successful  films  Hitchcok’s The Birds and Nicholas Roeg’s Don’t Look Now were based on Du Maurier short stories published in other collections. Hitch could have done something pretty alarming with ‘The Blue Lenses’. I wonder why he didn’t.

There’s absolutely no sameiness in these stories. Deborah  in ‘The Pool’ is a prepubescent girl  staying for the summer (with her younger brother) at her grandparents’ country house. She dreams, imagines, explores the grounds and disappears from reality. I actually worked out where it was going but I’m not sure if I had vaguely remembered it from years ago or whether I anticipated the end then too. ‘The Archduchess’ reminded me both of Animal Farm and The Gondoliers and ‘The Menace’ is  a very funny story about a sexy, world famous Holloywood film star  who came from Herne Bay, wants only porridge to eat and is actually as unsexy as could be –  apparently.

Then there’s a deeply chilling account of a hideously abused child in ‘The Lordly Ones’ and a sensitive (think Death in Venice) story about an ageing gay man who gets exploited by the family of the young man he takes a fancy to.

I’m really glad to have rediscovered these stories. Sadly my old Penguin copy didn’t survive the re-reading and fell apart as ancient paperbacks are inclined to. Worst of all was that the final page of the last story was missing so I had to download the Virago version. Good. That comes with a useful introduction by Sally Beaumann and means that I shall have to read them all again.

Blue lenses old

When I first heard the name Arthur Sullivan he’d been dead barely half a century and the famous operettas he wrote with WS GIlbert were all still firmly in copyright. I was five years old when I was taken to see a production of The Mikado (“by kind permission of Bridget D’Oyly Carte”) at the school where my father taught. Thus began a lifelong love affair.

I was brought up to believe that Sullivan would have been a nonentity without Gilbert and that nothing else – apart from the tune (called St Gertrude) for the hymn Onward Christian Soldiers – he wrote was any good.  This is definitely not true and Radio 3 has played a lot of Sullivan’s music lately to prove it.  I now understand, though, how my father had come to believe that. Thanks to Ian Bradley’s new book I realise for the first time just how much Sir Arthur was trounced by the snobbier end of the musical establishment who found his music far too “vulgar” and not in tune (literally) with the earnest seriousness of the so called late nineteenth century “English Musical Renaissance.” And the mud stuck.

In fact Sullivan was steeped in church music from boyhood – and wrote dozens of hymns as well as anthems and oratorios most of which were well received at the time. He conducted the Leeds Festival for a number of years and became founder principal of Royal College of Music. Almost composer laureate, he composed much music for state occasions. His “grand” opera Ivanhoe opened at what is now The Palace Theatre in 1891 and ran for 150 performances – hardly a failure by any standards. The Gondoliers was running at The Savoy at the same time and on 28 February his oratorio The Golden Legend was performed in Covent Garden. Never before had three works by one composer been performed in central London on the same night – although, of course, other composers such as Andrew Lloyd Webber have achieved that since.

Bradley’s purpose is to demonstrate that Sullivan was driven all his life by simple, unshowy religious belief, the book’s subtitle is “a life of divine emollient” an unlikely reference to a line in the The Pirates of Penzance. Sullivan, who became very wealthy was also an enthusiastic hedonist who loved wine, women, song (obviously) and gambling. Moreover,  he was  genial, good company and very generous.  And I’m fascinated by his lasting close friendship with George Grove who lived in Sydenham and ran the Crystal Palace as well as writing Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (1878) which is still extant. Sullivan often stayed in Sydenham and appeared at Crystal Palace – very much my neck of the woods. I often pass the blue plaque marking the site of Grove’s house on my walks.

It’s a fascinating and plausible thesis from a man who probably knows more about Sullivan (and Gilbert) than anyone else on the planet. Rev Ian Bradley (with whom I’ve corresponded and met a couple of times over the years) is Emeritus Professor of Cultural and Spiritual History at the University of St Andrews. He has also written fine books about hymns There are at least three copies of his The Complete Annonated Gilbert & Sullivan (1996, OUP) in my G&S-loving family. If any us has a question such as “Who were those politicians obliquely hinted at in the Lord Chancellor’s song?” or “Which year did Utopia Limited premiere?” someone will simply say: “It will be in Bradley” and reach for the nearest well thumbed copy.

Meanwhile read this new biography for a pretty balanced attempt to place Arthur Sullivan in context – although I think Ian Bradley’s argument that the comic opera patter songs have their origins in plainsong may be pushing it a bit.

Next week on Susan’s Bookshelves: The Blue Lenses and Other Stories by Daphne du Maurier