Press ESC or click the X to close this window

Quality should override gender

Isn’t it odd how “gender-blind” casting and the not-enough-good-roles-for-women issue still vexes the profession and yet many amateur companies have little choice?

Amateur companies often have a strong pool of very competent women but struggle to cast male roles because fewer men sign up to amdram. I saw, for instance, a rather jolly non-pro Peter Pan (half term panto – good idea)  last week in which John and Michael Darling, most of the pirates and lost boys were played by girls and women. The dame – usually of course played by a man pretending to be a grotesque woman – was played by a woman too which certainly gives pause for thought. There weren’t many men on stage but it all worked to pretty reasonable theatrical effect.

I know too, that amateur companies have to cast their nets quite widely when they’re trying to cast say, Priscilla Queen of the Desert, The Gondoliers, or anything else which really does demand some strong male casting.

And yet, at another level, we’re still told that men dominate the profession to the detriment of talented women so what on earth is going on? Are drama schools getting equal numbers of applicants? Because if they’re not but are recruiting 50/50 (as I know most of them are) then they are presumably not applying  quite the the same  strict criteria to men that they do to women.

The only drama school I know which determinedly recruits on talent, potential and nothing else usually ends up with far more girls than boys – many of them, presumably,  the very ones, who’ve been shining in their local community or youth theatre.

I often see quite weak graduating students in drama school showcases because we are, of course, running too many courses and training far more actors/performers  than the industry needs or can absorb. In a showcase “tail” most will usually be male. That confirms my strong, long held suspicion that some of them were enrolled more for political reasons than for their ability.

And yet … traditionally once they’re out and available for hire male actors find far more roles and opportunities than female ones. There’s something very strange happening here. And it boils down to muddled thinking about casting as well as recruitment to drama school.

Don’t blame Shakespeare, by the way. He was simply writing within the constraints of his day. In 2020, as most productions now acknowledge, there’s no reason why nearly all Shakespeare’s roles can’t be played very successfully by women as anyone who saw Glenda Jackson as Lear or Harriet Walter as Brutus will attest. I’ve also seen women ably playing Banquo, Bottom, Mercutio, Hamlet and lots of others.

Television and film are, possibly, different because we do expect a certain adherence to naturalism and suspend our disbelief less readily. But look at the number of shows which now revolve around women and create wonderful roles for them: Gentleman Jack, Call the Midwife and The Crown to cite just three examples from dozens I could mention.

Yes, these women are there. One of the ways of solving the gender imbalance might be to forget quotas and simply recruit the best. Trouble is, it wouldn’t be long before we were fretting about a shortage of male actors for professional roles. Welcome to Topsy Turvy Land.

Perhaps the time has come to focus on trying to persuade more boys to take part in schools, youth theatres and local companies. A big project in schools nationwide perhaps? “It’s cool to perform”? We need the best – regardless of gender.

Meanwhile, on the face of it,  it seems pretty absurd that talented female actors are abundant at pre-entry level but struggle against (often) less talented males for roles once they hit the industry.

Nobody knows for certain (although several journalists have made rigorous efforts to find out) how the tradition of buying and eating ice cream in theatre intervals began. It’s certainly deeply entrenched now and may be linked to the same tradition in cinemas which has been with us almost since the screen began to flicker.

It’s an odd thing to do, when you think about it. How many of us would – at home – suddenly reach for a pricey junk food sugar fix at nine o’clock in the evening? Well each to her (his) own but it’s the “pricey” bit which has been vexing me lately.

I almost never succumb to the ice cream thing despite usually being in a theatre or concert hall several times each week. In fact it was probably twenty years since I’d bought one. Then – last summer when I was feeling low and it was very hot – I was reviewing at the proms and suddenly fancied one. I am still reeling with indignation and astonishment that my little five minute indulgence cost me £4.50. I won’t bore you with Ancient Briton comments such as that when I was first married I could buy a week’s groceries for that – but I confess it all went through my mind.

Since then I’ve been watching ice cream costs elsewhere – I gave in again last month at Jermyn Street Theatre and paid a much more reasonable £2. My grown up granddaughters wanted to treat me at Cambridge Arts Theatre recently because I’d bought them a pre-show supper. I assured them that it shouldn’t be more than £2.50. They returned with an ice cream for everyone but were annoyed that they’d had to pay £4.00 each.

Such pricing is outrageous. The brand leader is Criterion Ices and they are sold wholesale for £18.53 for eighteen 130ml units That is, please note, JUST OVER ONE POUND PER TUB and I don’t suppose competing brands are very different.  But some theatre managements seem to think it’s OK to chalk up a 300 or 350% profit. The words “rip” and “off” come to mind. Well done Jermyn Street – yes, of course, theatres and venues need to find ways of maximising their income and I suppose ice creams can help with that. 100% profit is reasonable. Any more is extortionate.

On the other hand, I’d rather – as I’ve said before – that tickets were priced according to what the theatre needs to charge to balance the books. I really don’t like added extras (“transaction charges”, “heritage levy” etc) or merchandise sold at obscene prices.

And if we could get to that stage perhaps we could phase out ice cream sales in theatre altogether? They don’t sell them at Unicorn Theatre and that’s a dedicated children’s venue. Perhaps there’s a case for boycotting them elsewhere? I’m tempted to lose a lot of friends by starting a campaign. It really isn’t necessary especially given the so-called obesity crisis and the state of the nation’s teeth. Snacking is not good for any of us – except, perhaps, money grabbing theatre managements.

130ml-vanilla

I’ve been reading play versions of A Christmas Carol – as you do, in February, obviously. And it strikes me that for anyone wanting to programme it for 2020 or 2021, be they professional or amateur, there can never have been such a range of interpretations to choose from.

“When Charles Dickens published his ‘little Christmas book” in 1843 it took just six weeks for the first adaptation to reach the stage” writes Piers Torday in an author’s note to his 2019 adaptation for Wilton’s Music Hall. And Michael Billington notes in a 2017 Guardian review of David Edgar’s version for the RSC that there have been 250 film and stage versions in the last seventy years alone.

Edgar tells me that the ever popular novel has been reworked for each generation across the 176 years since it was written. He regards his, which focuses on the plight of the Cratchits as the “austerity version”

Piers Torday, on the other hand, approached it through his discovery that, although Dickens campaigned for the rights of women, his treatment of his own wife Catherine, mother of his ten children, was shocking by any standards anywhere and at any time. He wrote hideously cruel and unfeeling things about her to his friends in letters and tried to have her committed to an asylum while he enjoyed an affair with Ellen Ternan. And he was writing this fifteen years before 1857 The Married Women’s Property Act decreed that a man no longer acquired everything his wife owned.

Torday’s version which sat very atmospherically in Wilton’s Music Hall, presents Marley and Scrooge as dead brothers-in-law. The business is now in the hands of the misanthropic Fan Scrooge, widow of the former and sister of the latter. It’s a neat way of feminising the whole story and I Ioved her feisty irrascibilty and irritation with the ghost of her husband who haunts her at the beginning.

Of course this wasn’t the first female Scrooge although it went much further than its predecessors. Take the the one directed by Guy Retallack at Bridge House Theatre Penge last Christmas.  My three star thoughts on 28 November for Musical Theatre Review:

“ Rachel Izen plays the reformed curmudgeonly miser as a man. I had assumed that we were going to see Mrs Scrooge which would have been an interesting take on the narrative … but for much of the show’s duration she is unconvincing.”

Another recent version of A Christmas Carol is Jack Thorne’s  for The Old Vic in 2017. It uses a narrator, lots of carols, and a cast of 15 to tell the story without straying too far from the novel. There’s a lot of joy, tradition and “feel good” is this take on the work. It’s frisky but doesn’t run with any sort of agenda of its own – unlike Steven Knight’s recent three episode TV version.

Every inch a relatively scary ghost story (in contrast to most of the stage versions which never forget they’re family Christmas shows, along with everything else)  this leisurely take on a pretty short novel presents a youngish quite personable Scrooge in the shape of Guy Pearce. “As far from Alastair Sim as you could get” writes Knight in the Sunday Times.

See what I mean about choice and flexibility?

Christmas Carol: A Fairy Tale Piers Torday, Nick Hern Books, 2019

 A Christmas Carol:Charles Dickens A new version by Jack Thorne, 2017

 A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, A new version by David Edgar, 2017

 This is an abridged version of an article which appears in the February/March 2020 issue of Sardines Magazine

 

 

Are we actually convinced that a perfunctory glance inside the bags of theatre goers is keeping anyone safe? As I’ve said before elsewhere, I keep a sharp knife in mine for apple paring – I’m very fond of apples (“An apple a day … etc”) but have awful teeth. All quite innocent although I suppose I could do someone else quite an injury with it if I were that way inclined. No one at a theatre door has ever noticed said knife.

For that matter evil things don’t have to be in bags – I could easily carry a small gun or other nasty weapon into a theatre in a pocket  strapped under my coat or wedged in my knickers but, of course, there are no body checks in theatres. So let’s just hope that no nutter/terrorist/radical/mentally ill person (choose your term) ever does it.

I am very sceptical about the efficacy of bag checks. And I object to the side effects such as being obliged to arrive at the theatre early and then queueing up outside in the cold or rain. In fact I’m often astonished at how meekly most people comply.

And I object even more to the policy of Cambridge Arts Theatre where I saw a show last week. They don’t check the contents of bags but there are size restrictions with a template on the wall you have to measure your bag against as if you were in an airport. The mistaken implication is, presumably, that you can’t conceal  a knife or gun in a smaller bag. Now, of course, other theatres do this too – National Theatre, for example – although I walk in and out of there frequently, as well as attending shows, but I have never been challenged not even for a “random bag check”.  The FOH house woman at the entrance to the Cambridge Arts auditorium, however, took one look at my handbag – my handbag, for goodness sake – and made me measure it. “That’s just about OK” she said “but if it were any larger you’d have to put it in the cloakroom.”

Right. I never part with my handbag for anyone, anywhere. Even letting go of it for 2 minutes at airport security makes me very twitchy. It contains my notebook, pens, money, cards, tissues, i-Pad, phone, lipstick and so on. It’s almost welded to me.  Of course I’m not going to put it in a cloakroom. And actually, because I wasn’t reviewing or working that night this was one of my smaller bags (see photograph). Well let’s be clear – it wasn’t the fault of the woman talking to me. She was simply enforcing the policy of the misguided management at Cambridge Arts. My grown up granddaughters had a small, neat carrier bag with them and they really weren’t allowed to take it into the auditorium although it would have tucked tidily enough under a seat without causing any problems.

What is the rationale for this? Is it really about terrorism or are they afraid someone might try to smuggle in drinks that they haven’t purchased at one of Cambridge Arts’s pricey bars? Other venues say that “large bags” may not be taken into the theatre. Obviously you have to exercise common sense given narrow rows of seats and access issues but I know nowhere else which exercises a policy as inflexible at this.

We hear a lot these days about people who find theatres alienating, daunting, off-putting and so on. Bag policies – whether it’s inspecting the contents or draconian rules about putting them in cloakrooms –  are not going to help.

Meet Me a Tree: A Very First Opera
Music by music by Schumann, Delibes and Handel. Produced by HurlyBurly.
society/company: Chichester Festival Theatre (professional)
performance date: 28 Jan 2020
venue: Minerva Theatre, Chichester Festival Theatre, Oaklands Park, Chichester, West Sussex PO19 6AP

⭐⭐⭐⭐

It isn’t often I want to write both “charming” and “brave” in the same sentence about the same show but both are applicable here. Three talented, unflappable performers deliver a 40-minute opera to tiny children and their grown ups. Each performance is limited to 25 babies and at the one I attended the vast majority were under a year old. So there was a lot of intrigued crawling around Kirsty Harris’s simple, but beautiful, floor level set.

An apple tree dominates the space and it’s brightly coloured with garlands which are taken off and returned at various points in the action. We start in summer with leaves, move on to autumn fruit, winter cold and, eventually, spring regrowth. One crawler was handed a tiny seedling in a pot at this point because in a show like this actors have to adapt continually.

It isn’t a play, however, it’s definitely an opera. Sarah Forbes and Catherine Carter are very accomplished singers and Susie Shrubb does good work on piano and two different sized recorders. The music is mostly borrowed from elsewhere so we get delightful snatches of Schubert, Mozart, Delibes and more – all sung in the original languages. The language dimension is a lovely touch because, of course, the target audience is pre-verbal and will hear the words simply as a strand in the musical texture.

It’s a real treat to see such small children so engaged in live theatre. For the entire forty minutes they listened, responded, touched and made eye contact with the singers. The only crying occurred at the end when one little boy burst into tears of disappointment that it was over. You probably couldn’t hope for a better accolade.

 First published by Sardines: http://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/reviews/review.php?reviewsID=3849
Macbeth
By William Shakespeare. Presented by The Watermill Theatre
society/company: West End & Fringe
performance date: 23 Jan 2020
venue: Wilton’s Music Hall, Graces Alley, London E1 8JB
 

Emma McDonald, Billy Postlethwaite and members of the Ensemble. Photo: Pamela Raith

⭐⭐⭐

The (carefully managed) faded, peeling, distressed ambience of Wilton’s Music Hall is ideal for a dark play like Macbeth – in fact, given the grey brick surround it’s quite hard to tell where Katie Lias’s sombre set ends and Wiltons begins until we get to projections of blood trickling down the back wall eventually forming a sanguine forest. This ensemble take on Macbeth (in repertory with A Midsummer Night’s Dream) is very physical, pacey and succinct. There’s a lot in it to admire although sometimes it gets carried away. The rendering of The House of the Rising Sun, for example, adds nothing. Moreover Jamie Sattherthwaite (who plays Duncan) is a good actor but he shouldn’t have been asked to sing this given his iffy intonation.

We start with a very muscular account of the battle, before the ensemble turns into witches – understated in this version and none the worse for that. Other original ideas include the murder of Duncan on stage, setting the Inverness scenes in a hotel and intercutting the English scene with the murder of the Macduff family which brings fresh immediacy. The text is intelligently cut too – we lose Duncan’s interview with the Bloody Sargeant, quite a bit of witch incantation and most of the verbiage of the English scene and once we get into Act V the pace really hots up.

Emma Mcdonald is outstanding as Lady Macbeth. She looks wonderful – glitteringly attractive especially in the red outfit she wears once her status has risen. She articulates the verse beautifully and really shows us how her character is spiralling downwards from the assertive wife, later crazed with drink and horror. Her sleepwalking scene is one of the most moving I’ve seen. You couldn’t possibly feel anything but sympathy. This was, untimately, no “fiendlike queen” – just a lost woman

Billy Postlewaite is excellent in the title role too and I liked his rapport with Banquo (Robyn Sinclair – good) in the early scenes. He has a way of looking at the audience complicitly and he too speaks the lines with such clarity that the story tells itself.

The real drama on press night happened five minutes after the start when Lauryn Redding, ensemble and Lady Macduff, sustained an injury on stage which meant that the stage manager had to stop the show. This is the unlucky “Scottish play” after all. Emma Barclay, who has played this role before, happened to be in the audience and stepped into Redding’s shoes: a classic case of “The show must go on” although by then it was running almost an hour late. We were told by director Paul Hart that Barclay would play it “on script.” In fact she didn’t. Her unrehearsed contribution was actually pretty impressive and she certainly saved the day.

There’s a lot of music in this production which has a number of actor-musos in the cast. The use of drums and low level choral singing to create atmosphere works effectively but the solo sung numbers are irrelevant and distracting.

Members of the Watermill Ensemble. Photo: Pamela Raith

First published by Sardines:
Beckett Triple Bill (Krapp’s Last Tape | Eh Joe | The Old Tune)
By Samuel Beckett, directed by Trevor Nunn. Produced by Jermyn Street Theatre
society/company: West End & Fringe
performance date: 15 Jan 2020
venue: Jermyn Street Theatre, 16b Jermyn Street, London SW1Y 6ST
 
Photos: Robert Workman

⭐⭐⭐⭐

It’s an interesting creative idea to hook three Beckett ‘shorts’ together to form a single theatrical experience because they don’t otherwise get many outings. Moreover they link together thematically because each of them is about an old man or men – at which Beckett excelled. And in the very capable directorial hands of Trevor Nunn the three plays make a compelling, poignant, sometimes shocking evening. The cast is top notch too.

We start with James Hayes in a role originally written for Patrick Magee as a curtain raiser for Endgame. Krapp, a writer, has diarised his life orally on tape. Here in a 45-minute monologue, as an, angry, rheumy-eyed, red nosed old man, he listens once more to an account of a sexual encounter he recorded thirty years ago. The self loathing is powerful and Hayes’s management of silence (he doesn’t speak for the first five minutes) glorious.

After a short scene-changing interval (unmade bed and a stage-left camera on tripod – designed by Louie Whitemore who has become a regular at Jermyn Street) we get Eh Jo. It’s another monologue – of sorts. Niall Buggy is alone, widowed and haunted by the voice of his powerful, mellifluous, sinister, controlling late wife, voiced by Lisa Dwan. It’s actually quite frightening because Joe’s silent distress and inner turmoil is distressingly strong. For twenty minutes Buggy sits silently listening and reacting to the manipulative voice grinding on on his head and we grasp the story of his marriage. He acts with his face – eyes glistening, mouth quivering, cheeks making tiny movements – but hardly moves his body. It’s some of the finest nuanced acting I’ve seen in ages and it’s all projected by the camera onto a screen behind the bed so we are, in effect, seeing it twice simultaneously and that’s quite disturbing. It’s a piece which really does hit you between the eyes.

And finally comes The Old Tune, a duologue in which two old gents (Buggy, whose character is in charge of a seaside barrel organ, and the ever-reliable David Threlfall, as Mr Cream) meet and catch up on a public bench after a long interval of not seeing each other. They reminisce, complain about the traffic – Max Pappenheim’s sound design provides frequent cars whizzing noisily past – and tell each other about their families. It’s beautifully observed inconsequential discourse as they lapse into occasional silences, each of them often forgetting what the other has just said. Threlfall’s Mr Cream, in particular – splendid long white hair, beard, three-piece brown suit and convincing Irish accent – clearly has early stage dementia. The actor has an effective way of using his long sinuous fingers to convey frustration whenever his character forgets what he wants to say. It’s warmly moving.

First published by Sardines: http://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/reviews/review.php?REVIEW-West%20End%20&%20Fringe-Beckett%20Triple%20Bill%20(Krapp%27s%20Last%20Tape%20|%20Eh%20Joe%20|%20The%20Old%20Tune)&reviewsID=3844

 

 

Coming Clean
By Kevin Elyot. Produced by King’s Head Theatre
society/company: West End & Fringe
performance date: 10 Jan 2020
venue: Trafalgar Studios 2, 14 Whitehall, London SW1A 2DY
 

(LtoR) Lee Knight as Tony, Elliot Hadley as William, Stanton Plummer-Cambridge as Greg, Jonah Rzeskiewicz as Robert in COMING CLEAN. Photo: Ali Wright

⭐⭐⭐

Kevin Elyot’s frank 1982 play is hilarious in places (“A quick blast of The Magic Flute and you’d be up me like a rat up a drain”) although I think, 35 years on, it’s time to get beyond thinking that gay sex is funny simply because we have dared to mention or show it.

Two men share a flat. They have a nearby friend who is more camply outrageous than either of them. Then they employ a cleaner, who’s actually an out-of-work actor – cue for a titter or two on press night with a lot of theatre professionals in the audience. Elyot meant, presumably, to highlight the difficulties faced by these men only fifteen years after the decriminalisation of homosexuality in 1967.

For me the real poignancy lies in the knowledge that they are enjoying (sort of) one night stands as a way of life. “We’ve shared each other around half the gay scene in London” one of them observes. By early 1987 the government was so worried about the then incurable aids that it delivered a warning leaflet to every household in the country. Realistically most of these four characters would have been dead within the decade.

As drama it’s pretty taut. Cracks soon develop in the central relationship because, it transpires, fidelity does matter after all. It’s a strong cast working adeptly together under Adam Spreadbury-Maher’s direction. Lee Knight is exceptionally good as Tony: sardonic, crisp, devastated, anguished, reasonable, vulnerable and a lot more. It’s very finely nuanced acting which never looks or feels like pretence. Elliot Hadley is enjoying himself as the posturing William (and later briefly as the dour leather clad one night stand, Jurgen). Hadley makes sure we see the character’s brittle underlying sadness too, though, and the scene after he’s been beaten up is hard hitting.

Stanton Plummer-Cambridge finds warmth and rationality along with unpredictability in Greg and Jonah Rzeskiewicz, a recent RADA graduate, brings a lot of sensitivity to Robert.

The play benefits from being staged in a small space so that it becomes a quasi immersive experience. It’s very much of its time and it’s hard at times to decide whether it’s a period play or just plain dated – some of the set details (designer Amanda Mascarenhas) are evocative though: the wall phone with dial and the record player with vinyl, for example.

Elliot Hadley as Jürgen & Lee Knight as Tony in COMING CLEAN. Photo: Ali Wright

First published by Sardines: http://www.sardinesmagazine.co.uk/reviews/review.php?REVIEW-West%20End%20&%20Fringe-Coming%20Clean&reviewsID=3835